Political Science
Course Overview
Political Science is the study of political systems, behaviour, and institutions. It examines how political decisions are made, the role of governments, and the impact of political policies on societies. Political scientists analyse political processes, public policies, and international relations to understand and influence governance.
Career Opportunities
Graduates in Political Science can pursue roles such as:
- Political Scientist
- Policy Analyst
- Legislative Assistant
- Public Affairs Specialist
- Diplomat
- Campaign Manager
- Political Consultant
- International Relations Specialist
- Academic Researcher
- Government Official
These roles are available in government agencies, political parties, research institutions, and non-profit organisations.
How to Pursue It
- Eligibility: A bachelor’s degree in political science or a related field is typically required, followed by a master’s or doctoral degree for advanced research or academic roles.
- Duration: Bachelor’s degree (3-4 years), Master’s in Political Science (1-2 years), Doctorate in Political Science (3-4 years). Practical experience through internships or political campaigns is beneficial.
- Certifications: Relevant certifications include Certified Political Analyst or Public Policy Certification.
- Specialisations: Students can specialise in areas such as International Relations, Public Policy, Comparative Politics, or Political Theory.
Important Facts
- Political Systems: Focuses on understanding political systems, behaviour, and institutions.
- Research-Based: Involves conducting research to analyse political processes and policies.
- Diverse Applications: Applied in various fields, including government, policy-making, and research.
- Global Relevance: Provides insights into political dynamics and international relations.
Top World-Ranking Universities for Political Science
Harvard University (USA)
London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) (UK)
Stanford University (USA)
University of California, Berkeley (USA)
University of Oxford (UK)
Pros and Cons of Pursuing Political Science
Pros:
- Impactful Work: Opportunities to influence political processes and public policies.
- Diverse Careers: Various career paths in government, policy, and research.
- Global Perspective: Provides a global perspective on political systems and international relations.
- Research Opportunities: Opportunities to conduct research and contribute to political knowledge.
- Career Fulfilment: Provides a sense of fulfilment from working on issues of governance and public policy.
Cons:
- Political Sensitivity: Work may involve sensitive political issues and negotiations.
- High Pressure: Roles can be high-pressure, with significant responsibility and scrutiny.
- Complexity: Understanding complex political systems and policies can be challenging.
- Job Competition: The field can be competitive, especially for research and policy roles.
Public Scrutiny: Professionals may face public scrutiny and criticism, especially in high-profile roles.